Search This Blog

Thursday, March 1, 2012

Ash Wednesday: Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde

A sermon preached by The Reverend Scott D. Nowack
at First Presbyterian Church, Kilgore, Texas
on Ash Wednesday, February 22, 2012.
Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde
Matthew 6: 1-6, 16-18

I think it is fair to say that nobody likes a show-off.  You know whom I’m talking about.  There was the kid from grade school who bragged about how fast he or she could run.  Or the kid who always talked about how great he or she was playing the piano.  Or the kid who never seemed to be able to tell you enough times about how many goals he or she scored last season in soccer. 

Indeed, there are adults who love to show-off.  There is the neighbor bragging about their new car; or the corporate executive bragging about how once again they have broken the company sales record.  And there are the parents who speak incessantly about how perfect their children are, bragging about all their numerous achievements and how their children do no wrong.  Nobody likes a show-off.

            Tonight we discover Jesus has an important message for all of us “show offs”.  Jesus is in the middle of the Sermon on the Mount teaching us what it means to be an obedient Christian and what it means to be right with God.  In chapter 5, Jesus gave us the WHAT of the Christian life and now in chapter 6, Jesus teaches us the HOW: how we are to be righteous.

            Jesus illustrates this with the “three pillars” of Jewish piety: almsgiving, prayer and fasting.  These three pillars are not a part of the Jew’s public or corporate worship, but rather they are examples of ones personal devotion.  These were religious obligations used to make up for breaking a Commandment or if one wished to go beyond the commandments to earn extra merit and gain more righteousness for oneself.

            What do these pillars mean and what do they represent?  First, almsgiving, or to give alms, means to give money to the poor.  In Jesus’ day, this was seen as a religious obligation and not merely a humanitarian one.  Giving away significant amounts of money was also seen as a sign of power.  Many of those who could give away money wanted everyone to see and know that they could, so often the places where alms were given were in highly visible public places.  Busy streets and raging marketplaces were the locations of choice.  It would be like standing on the 50-yard line at the Cowboys Stadium during the halftime of a football game announcing to the world you are going to give away a million dollars to a family in need. 

It is not that Jesus condemns helping others.  In fact, he encourages us to do so and to do so generously.  What Jesus does condemn is “showing off” to the world your generosity.  Jesus also says, “Do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing.”  What Jesus is saying here is that when you give alms, when you give money, gifts, or your time to those in need, don’t be a show-off!!!  Don’t brag about it!!!  Do it in secret.  Do it anonymously.  For the invisible God that sees and knows all things will reward you in full.

            And with prayer, Jesus is not condemning public or corporate prayer.  His concern is not with prayer done inside the synagogue.  His concern is with private prayers done outside the synagogue.  It was customary for Jews in ancient Palestine to pause in whatever they were doing in mid-afternoon each day in order to offer prayers in conjunction with the evening sacrifice in the temple.  The “show-offs” or the “hypocrites” of Jesus’ day would recite their private prayers in the most visible way like they would with almsgiving.  They often would stand on wide, busy streets filled with lots of people making sure they were seen being holy.  They were looking for and seeking human approval.  Thus, their prayers are directed not to God, but to their human audience.  It is from their human audience, not God in heaven, that the hypocrites will receive their reward.  Jesus’ point is clear: all private prayer must be directed to God alone.

            In the time of Jesus, fasting was not only a Jewish religious obligation on high holy days, but a cultural norm as well.  Many who engaged in fasting would try to look tired, exhausted, worn out, and appear as though they were in great pain.  These “hypocrites” wanted to show the world that because they were fasting, they were holy and righteous people. 

            Jesus teaches us that if you are going to fast, keep it between you and God.  The Bible says, “Put oil on your head and wash your face.”  The rest of the world doesn’t need to know.  And what is done in secret, will be seen by your Father in heaven and he will reward you in full.

            So what does all this mean for each of us today?     

We are like those hypocrites in that what people see on the outside isn’t always the same as what is on the inside.  We essentially live two lives.  Each of us has an outside life and an inside life.  I refer to this phenomenon as “The Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Syndrome”.  The outside life is what everybody sees, hears, and knows about us.  It is the mask we wear.  We are concerned with what clothes we wear, the size of our house, the type of car we own, and where we go on vacation year in and year out.  In time, our outside life becomes a shield of sorts completely covering our inside life.

            Now, our inside life is what only you and God can see and know.  All your unexpressed thoughts, fears, dreams, and secrets are known by God.  God knows whether you are telling a lie, or telling the truth.  God knows all your problems, and all your troubles.  Most of all, God knows the real you.  God knows the real you.  God knows how you truly feel about yourself and what is truly in your heart.  This includes all those secrets that we don’t want anyone else to know and all those times we speak negatively about someone in our heart.  God knows every letter of every word we think and say.

            I can’t begin to count the number of times that I have found myself, a caring, sensitive, loving man of God, in my car alone in traffic jams getting mad and yelling at the cars around me.  When I am alone, I don’t always take the time to pray to God like I would with all of you here in church.  On the outside I may appear to have it all together and under control, but on the inside I am all too often struggling to keep the various parts of my life in order and in tact.

            And nobody is immune from this.  Each of us has the “Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Syndrome”.  We live two lives, which all too often exist in opposition to each other.  How can we do away with this nasty syndrome by which we have found ourselves infected? Where do we begin?

            We begin from within.  We must look at ourselves, and realize that we are indeed living two lives; two lives, which do not exist in harmony with each other.  We must then desire a change of heart in our relationship with God because this lack of harmony leads us to sin against God and our neighbor.  For Christ loves us the way we are, but too much to let us stay that way.

            And once we have recognized that we have sinned, we must repent or turn away from our sinful and corrupt lives.  We must come before Our God Our Creator with a humble spirit, expressing our desire to sin no more, to stop living two separate lives, to change our hearts and to transform our whole selves.  It is only when we come before God, when we humble ourselves in the sight of the Lord, through the workings of the Holy Spirit that Christ will enter our hearts and begin to transform our inside and our outside lives to live in harmony.  And as we are transformed, we become re-oriented and re-focused with Christ at the center of our lives.  Every time this happens, we become closer and closer to God.  We enter into a deepened communion with God.  This is the reward that Jesus talks about in our text.  Every time we repent of our sins and ask God for forgiveness with humble hearts, we are transformed into the people that God intends us to be: holy and righteous people.  Brothers and sisters, this is the Good News!  This is the Gospel!  This is what Jesus was sent to proclaim, “The Kingdom of God is near; repent and believe the good news.”

            Today is Ash Wednesday, the day of repentance, so let us remember that we have all sinned and fallen short of the glory of God.  We all need to ask God to create in each of us a clean heart and to renew a right spirit within us.  We all need to turn away from our sins and shortcomings in order to restore in us the joy of Christ’s salvation and to sustain in us a willing spirit.  If not, we will be nothing more than the hypocrites of our text; the hypocrites striving for human approval, rather than God’s saving love and grace. 

Jesus proclaims to us, “Repent or perish.”  So what do we do?  Are we going to be a show-off?  Or are we going to repent of our sinful natures, accept Christ into our hearts, and come into a deeper, closer relationship with God?  My friends, for all who exalt themselves before others will be humbled, and all those who humble themselves before God will be exalted.

Turn away from sin and seek the love of God with humble hearts.  Amen.

No comments:

Post a Comment